Make active and passive forms of participles from the following verbs.
Translate the forms. Make up sentences using Participle I and Participle II.
see, watch, try, feed, laugh, boil, cook, peel, read, receive, enjoy,
collect, go, like, listen, play, spend, take, visit, look, make, resemble,
introduce, leave, take
1. Verb: see
Active Participle: seeing
Passive Participle: seen
Translation: видящий (Participle I), увиденный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: I saw my friend walking down the street.
- Participle II: The movie was seen by millions of people.
2. Verb: watch
Active Participle: watching
Passive Participle: watched
Translation: наблюдающий (Participle I), наблюдаемый (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: We were watching a soccer game in the park yesterday.
- Participle II: The documentary was watched by students in the class.
3. Verb: try
Active Participle: trying
Passive Participle: tried
Translation: пытающийся (Participle I), попробованный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She is trying to solve the math problem.
- Participle II: The new recipe was tried by the chef.
4. Verb: feed
Active Participle: feeding
Passive Participle: fed
Translation: кормящий (Participle I), покормленный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: The mother is feeding her baby.
- Participle II: The animals were fed by the zookeeper.
5. Verb: laugh
Active Participle: laughing
Passive Participle: laughed
Translation: смеющийся (Participle I), засмеянный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: They were laughing at a funny joke.
- Participle II: The comedian's jokes made everyone laugh.
6. Verb: boil
Active Participle: boiling
Passive Participle: boiled
Translation: кипящий (Participle I), сваренный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: The water is boiling in the pot.
- Participle II: The pasta was boiled for 10 minutes.
7. Verb: cook
Active Participle: cooking
Passive Participle: cooked
Translation: готовящий (Participle I), приготовленный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She enjoys cooking delicious meals.
- Participle II: The dinner was cooked by the chef.
8. Verb: peel
Active Participle: peeling
Passive Participle: peeled
Translation: чистящий/шелушащий (Participle I), очищенный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: He is peeling the apples for the pie.
- Participle II: The oranges were peeled by the kitchen staff.
9. Verb: read
Active Participle: reading
Passive Participle: read
Translation: читающий (Participle I), прочитанный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: I am reading an interesting book.
- Participle II: The letter was read by him.
10. Verb: receive
Active Participle: receiving
Passive Participle: received
Translation: получающий (Participle I), полученный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: We are receiving a special award tonight.
- Participle II: The package was received by the recipient.
11. Verb: enjoy
Active Participle: enjoying
Passive Participle: enjoyed
Translation: наслаждающийся (Participle I), наслажденный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: They were enjoying their time at the beach.
- Participle II: The music concert was enjoyed by the audience.
12. Verb: collect
Active Participle: collecting
Passive Participle: collected
Translation: собирающий (Participle I), собранный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She collects stamps as a hobby.
- Participle II: The donations were collected for the charity.
13. Verb: go
Active Participle: going
Passive Participle: gone
Translation: идущий (Participle I), пошедший (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: They are going to the movies tonight.
- Participle II: The bus had already gone when we reached the stop.
14. Verb: like
Active Participle: liking
Passive Participle: liked
Translation: нравящийся (Participle I), понравившийся (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: Sara is liking her new school.
- Participle II: The movie was liked by most of the audience.
15. Verb: listen
Active Participle: listening
Passive Participle: listened
Translation: слушающий (Participle I), прослушанный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: He is listening to music on his headphones.
- Participle II: The phone call was listened to by the detective.
16. Verb: play
Active Participle: playing
Passive Participle: played
Translation: играющий (Participle I), сыгранный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: They are playing basketball in the park.
- Participle II: The piano piece was played by a talented musician.
17. Verb: spend
Active Participle: spending
Passive Participle: spent
Translation: проводящий (Participle I), потраченный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: We are spending the weekend at the beach.
- Participle II: The money was spent on new clothes.
18. Verb: take
Active Participle: taking
Passive Participle: taken
Translation: берущий (Participle I), взятый (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She is taking her dog for a walk.
- Participle II: The photo was taken at the party.
19. Verb: visit
Active Participle: visiting
Passive Participle: visited
Translation: посещающий (Participle I), посещенный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: We are visiting our grandparents next week.
- Participle II: The museum was visited by tourists from all over the world.
20. Verb: look
Active Participle: looking
Passive Participle: looked
Translation: смотрящий (Participle I), посмотренный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: He is looking for his lost keys.
- Participle II: The view from the mountain top looked breathtaking.
21. Verb: make
Active Participle: making
Passive Participle: made
Translation: делающий (Participle I), сделанный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She is making a delicious cake for the party.
- Participle II: The decision was made by the committee.
22. Verb: resemble
Active Participle: resembling
Passive Participle: resembled
Translation: похожий (Participle I), похожий (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: The young girl resembles her mother.
- Participle II: The painting closely resembled the original.
23. Verb: introduce
Active Participle: introducing
Passive Participle: introduced
Translation: представляющий (Participle I), представленный (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: She is introducing her new friend to the class.
- Participle II: The new product was introduced to the market.
24. Verb: leave
Active Participle: leaving
Passive Participle: left
Translation: уходящий (Participle I), покинутый (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: They are leaving for vacation tomorrow.
- Participle II: The door was left open by mistake.
25. Verb: take
Active Participle: taking
Passive Participle: taken
Translation: берущий (Participle I), взятый (Participle II)
Sentences:
- Participle I: He is taking his lunch to school.
- Participle II: The test was taken by all the students.
I hope this detailed explanation and step-by-step solution helps you in understanding the active and passive forms of participles in English! If you have any further questions, feel free to ask.
otvet
Объяснение:
try,leave,take